Materials Physics Research

Theoretical modeling of oxygen precipitation in Czochralski silicon

Oxygen precipitation in Czochralski-grown silicon is of critical importance during the complicated annealing treatments required for integrated circuit processing, to ensure device reliability.  This is a long-standing problem that is becoming increasingly critical as device line-widths decrease. Under industrial support by MEMC Electronic Materials Cooperation, we have developed a quantitative model of the oxygen precipitation kinetics, based on our new model for coupled-flux nucleation (discussed earlier in this section).  The model has allowed the first quantitative fits to isothermal and nonisothermal nucleation data, including time-dependent coupled-flux nucleation, strain relief by grown-in vacancies and interstitial ejection, and dimer-enhanced oxygen diffusion rates.  MEMC is preparing to use this model as a basis for working with chip manufacturers to optimize thermal processing steps during integrated circuit processing.  Examinations of the evolution of small oxygen clusters are underway for comparison with the kinetics of thermal donor formation.


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webpage created by:  Van T. Huett   email: vthuett@artsci.wustl.edu
Last Updated: 11/7/01